ملخص الدرس / الأولى متوسط/اللغة الإنجليزية/File 01/my family members

Omar: Welcome to my home, Peter.

Peter: Thank you, Omar.

Omar: Let me show you photos of my family.

Peter: Who is this?

Omar: She is my sister.

Peter: What is her job?

Omar: She is a nurse.

Peter: And this old lady? Omar: She is my grandmother. Peter: And this cat?

Omar: It's my pet, Loulou.

the rule

To introduce someone, I say: This is ..........

To introduce the family members/friends, I use the simple present of to be.

Example: This is Rania.

I use the personal pronouns he and she to introduce my relatives and friends.

Examples: He is a doctor/ She is a nurse.

-I use he for a male and she for a female.

Examples: Mustapha is a man. He is my grandfather.

Soraya is a girl. She is 11 years old.

I use the possessive adjectives his and her to introduce the family members.

Example: His name is Omar. His father is a mechanic.

Her name is Razane. Her mother is a teacher.

To ask about a job, I use “What".

Example: What is her job?

To ask about relatives, I use "Who".

Example: Who is Omar?

To speak about likes I use the simple present of the verbs to like, to love and to enjoy.

Examples: I like reading books.

She loves listening to music.

He likes watching cartoons.

To indicate the possession of objects or relationships, I use the verb to have

Examples: - I have a cat.

She has one sister.

punctuation signs

Karim       :     Hello       ,        I am Karim.what’s your name ?

  ↓            ↓        ↓          ↓                        ↓                           ↓

KCapital colon  cap H     comma      full stop              question mark

 

 

The rule

Analysis:

(: ) colon

(, ) comma

(. ) full stop

(? ) question mark

They are called punctuation signs

 we use capital letters:

at the beginning of a sentence.

with names, towns, countries… 

with the personal pronoun “I”

b)-punctuation signs:

. = at the end of a sentence

, =to mark a pose.

?= at the end of a question.

: = to start a speech.

! = at the end of an exclamation.